The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
for: Accordion
Music score
Item no.: 153972
for alto saxophone and string orchestra
Piano score and solo part
for: Alto saxophone, string orchestra
Piano reduction, solo part
Item no.: 168298
for: Horn, string orchestra
Piano reduction, solo part
Item no.: 470486
for: Voice, piano
Score
Item no.: 369920
for: Violin, cello, piano (piano trio)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 228994
Reduction Pour Clarinette En Si Bernol et piano (komplett) (complete)
for: Clarinet, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 137978
for: Piano
Item no.: 249194
for: Violin, cello, piano (piano trio)
Book
Item no.: 272991
for: Voice, guitar
Music score
Item no.: 324392
for flute and piano
Great Performer's Edition
for: Flute, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 244652
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 627157
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 486279
for: Violin
Music score
Item no.: 303001
for: 2 trumpets, horn, trombone, tuba (quintet); latin percussion ad lib.
Score, Parts
Item no.: 611603
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 297536
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 241808
for: Trombone, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 216955
for: Violin, orchestra
Klavierauszug, Stimme
Item no.: 612198
for: Voice (soprano), piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 264239
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 214245
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 616224
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Piano reduction
Item no.: 606057
for: 2 pianos
Piano reduction
Item no.: 197737
for: Women's choir (SSA), piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 184989
for: Tuba, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 198483
for: Clarinet, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 198344
for: Piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 100558
for: Clarinet, piano
Item no.: 401450
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 225376
for: Flute, Violin and Piano
Book
Item no.: 100878
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 395600
for: Symphonic orchestra
Score
Item no.: 486292
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 312366
for: Clarinet, Horn, Fagott, Piano, Violin, Viola and Violoncello
Score
Item no.: 244112
for: Viola and String Orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 208920
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 180416
for: Cello
Item no.: 287816
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 656008
for: Flute, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 463358
for: Violin and Contra Bass
Score, Parts
Item no.: 212626
for: Guitar
Score
Item no.: 254842
for: Violin, piano
Score, Parts
Item no.: 1702732
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 324426
for: Clarinet, trumpet, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 601138
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 391713
for: 1–2 violins; piano ad lib.
Music score
Item no.: 634673
for: Violin, piano
Piano reduction
Item no.: 159714
from "Trois femmes de légende pour orchestre"
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 469865
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